Nnreduced relative clauses worksheet pdf

Relative clauses describe or give extra information about something. I cant get my phone to charge, so i must need a new battery. Using one of the relative pronouns, rearrange the sentence fragments below to create a sentence. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. Linda wants to write a novel, but she is afraid to try. Answer key 1 fill in the gaps with a suitable relative pronoun. How does this resource excite and engage childrens learning. Students then match phrases together and write out sentences about the story with defining relative clauses.

Defining and nondefining relative clauses we use relative clauses to give additional information. Underline the relative adjective clauses used in the following sentences and identity the nouns modified by them. Because i dont know how to do my math homework, i need to call jim for help. Nonrestrictive relative clauses in construction based hpsg.

Grandma was eaten by the wolf who then wore her clothes. Here is a storybased relative clauses worksheet to help students practice defining relative clauses with who, whose, that, which and where. Commas are not used in a defining relative clause but whoand whichare used to inform the reader of the subject. Both that and which can be used in this relative clause and the pronoun can be left out because there is a subject. Having been trained for 2 years, he has become very skilful in the trade. Relative clauses add additional information about a noun in a sentence. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Nonrestrictive relative clauses are also called nondefining relative clauses in both restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses, the relative pronoun can act as the subject or object. Specically,itsho ws ho w the account of restricti ve relati ve clause constructions presented in sag 1997 can be extended to pro vide an account of the syntax and semantics of nrcs and of the main differences between nrcs and restricti ve relati ves. Review the rules on relative clauses and youll be able to do this as well. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. The mobile phone that i bought for my sister is very expensive.

In the worksheet, students first need to decide whether the relative clause can be reduced or not, then make the necessary changes in the sentence to make it shorter. Relative clauses 2 extra information intermediate b1b2 this worksheet presents the two types of relative clauses used in english relative clauses that give necessary information and relative clauses that provide extra information. A relative clause is a type of subordinate clause which adapts, describes or modifies a noun by using a relative pronoun. You may remove the relative pronoun and reduce your sentence in certain conditions. Free definingnondefining relative clauses worksheets. I am saving my money because i want to buy a new ipad. This was made in response to the request of my teenage upper intermediate class to watch futurama at the end of their 3 hour saturday lesson. A defining relative clauses give essential information to the person or thing we are talking about.

Relative clauses worksheet relative clauses can help make a sentence clearer. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 214 results. Most of the clauses are introduced by a relative pronoun who, which, where, whose, when and that people who live in glass houses shouldnt throw stones where is the jumper which i bought you last christmas columbariums are places where urns are kept the man whose dog i look after has just died. Placing the subject at the beginning of the participle clause. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. Next weekend im going to glasgow, where my sister lives. It shows that the action is done to the subject, not by the subject.

It can be used in a defining relative clause to define the noun it supports. The worksheet is suitable for both classroom practice and selfstudy. Level low intermediate time 35 minutes introduction in this productive relative clauses activity, students practice describing people, things, places and times using defining relative clauses. It is very easy to identify a relative clause as it always starts with a relative pronoun such as who, whose, that, which, when, etc. Restrictive relative clauses are also called defining relative clauses.

You can use either a defining relative clause without commas or a nondefining relative clause with commas. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. I caught a ride with tony, whose car barely made it up the hill. Some grammar rules and lots of exercises to practice them. Our lessons are aimed primarily at lower level students and can be used with children or adults. Preparation make one copy of the cards for each group of four and cut as indicated.

I hope you enjoy this worksheet in your lessons because the exercises are mostly based on rewriting sentences with a relative pronoun. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl relative clauses relative clauses relative clauses students read the sentences and complete them. Students usually confuse the omission of relative pronouns with reduced clauses. Reducing relative clauses is difficult to understand. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 226. The information in relative clauses is always essential for understanding.

Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on the important stuff such as how to form and use them. The letter thatwhich peter has sent to you is in the drawer. Relative clauses are a type of subordinate clauses, used to provide explanation or information related to the accident, event or idea discussed previously. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Defining relative clauses they describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Worksheets are 1 of 4 participle phrases as reduced relative clauses, reduced relative clauses, relative clauses work 1, relative clauses work, grammar relative clauses work answer key when that, name date grammar quiz relative clauses, defining and non defining relative clauses, relative clauses. English grammar relative clauses relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses. A relative clause is a type of subordinate clause introduced by a relative pronoun.

Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. The lesson discusses alcohol but is not intended to promote drinking. Two small children discovered the house in the forest which was made of gingerbread. Page 1 of 4 participle phrases as reduced relative clauses.

Laminate the cards and give them to the children to reinforce the concept and as revision aids. The man who wants to talk to you is waiting for you. It takes lots of practice, so make sure to write down what you learn as you learn online. Use this worksheet to assess how well children can use relative clauses. Easy grammar lessons our lesson plans are designed to help you teach or reinforce a variety of grammar structures. Defining and nondefining relative clauses intermediate. It might be a good idea to elicit or teach the difference between them before handing out this worksheet. Relative clauses and relative pronouns ashley junior school. Underline the independent clause or clauses in each sentence. They give students an opportunity to practice their english by performing different tasks in pairs and small groups. Super grammar relative clauses spag teaching resources.

Reduced relative clauses replace the relative clause by a participle construction ing for active and ed for passive while keeping the rest of the sentence unchanged. The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns. Its no secret that practicing splitting and combining clauses is at the heart of the clauseconcept, and rightly so, this worksheet for grade 7, grade 8, and grade 9 gets students to combine two independent clauses, using a relative pronoun. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses. My friends who were living in dorms had a very hard time. Words like who, that and when are often referred to as relative pronouns when they are used to introduce relative clauses. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Generally, there are two types of relative clauses. A relative clause is an added part in a sentence that is used in relation to the main sentence.

Practice on the defining and nondefining relative clauses. A relative clause comes after the noun to which they add more information. In defining clauses, we can omit the relative pronoun in the position of object. Relative clauses are also called adjective clauses. The boys who created trouble in the class were suspended.

However, sometimes a relative clause is so important that the main sentence will be difficult to understand or have no meaning without it. Relative clauses defining relative clauses are used to identify which person or thing we mean. Children to add a relative clause after the underlined noun using words which, where, who, whose. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. Active the boy who was waiting in the hall expected a phone call. Reduced relative clauses worksheets lesson worksheets. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. We use relative pronouns like which, that, who and where at the beginning of relative clauses.